The EPA reports that
septic system failures are the most frequent sources of groundwater
contamination.
A properly
functioning septic system filters out pollutants and disease-carrying
microorganisms from wastewater, when a malfunction occurs these pollutants
seep, untreated into groundwater, surface waters, nearshore areas, streams, and
estuaries. This seepage results in a
contaminated water supply and reduced water quality. Additionally, septic system overflows pose potential threats to
humans through bacteria and viruses that cause hepatitis, dysentery, and other
gastrointestinal infections. However,
simple maintenance of your septic will reduce or eliminate such problems.
“Remember: whatever is rinsed down the kitchen sink or flushed down the toilet ultimately
makes its way into the soil and groundwater or remains in the septic tank until
the tank is pumped.”[1]
Do
not pour common household chemical down the kitchen sink or toilet and avoid using strong detergents,
solvents, and disinfectants. They can destroy the beneficial bacteria which are
actively decomposing sewage and are essential for the septic system to function
properly.
For Ways to Care for Your Septic
System Go to: http://www.yoto98.noaa.gov/books/clncoast/clean7.htm